AGP Executive Report

Ebola Response: Uganda’s Africa CDC says the Ebola outbreak is “under control,” citing active follow-up of 792 contacts, while WHO flags the wider regional emergency after Congo’s 635 confirmed cases and 127 deaths. AfCFTA Industrial Push: Namibia becomes the first of five pilot countries to launch its AIDA–AfCFTA Country Impact Assessment, pointing to large unrealized export potential and value-add opportunities. China-Africa Energy Talks: Experts call for deeper China-Africa energy cooperation to secure affordable power and reduce disruption to oil shipments amid Middle East tensions. Digital Payments Regulation (Ghana): enza wins a Central Bank of Ghana PSP Enhanced licence, signaling continued growth of regulated digital payments. Security Budget (Uganda): Uganda allocates Shs10.21tn for security, governance and rule of law, including UPDF modernisation, border security, CCTV, cybersecurity and national identity enrolment. Parliament–Judiciary Link (Ghana): Speaker Bagbin urges closer Parliament-Judiciary ties as Ghana’s Supreme Court marks 150 years. Migration & Human Dignity (Pope Leo): Pope Leo appeals for humane treatment of migrants in Spain’s Canary Islands, warning history will judge leaders who “count the dead.” Xenophobia Compensation (Ghana–SA): Ghana’s NDC-linked voices urge South Africa to compensate victims of xenophobic attacks. World Cup Governance & Representation: FIFA’s expanded format gives 10 African teams a place, with broadcasters racing for free-to-air rights and sponsorship. Municipal Service Dispute (South Africa): Msunduzi faces CBD waste-collection disruptions after Samwu strike action over job grading.

World Cup & governance-by-visa: FIFA’s World Cup kicks off with Mexico vs South Africa amid fresh scrutiny over ticket costs and US entry denials, including concerns around Ebola-related travel curbs. Public health & cross-border risk: The US urged Europe to tighten Ebola travel restrictions after talks on the DRC–Uganda outbreak, while Africa CDC and WHO push enhanced measures to curb cross-border spread. Regional fiscal oversight: East African finance ministers (Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania) present 2026/27 budgets as markets watch how they manage Middle East-linked cost shocks and debt. Energy security: South Africa proposes raising strategic petroleum reserves to 60 days of net imports, aiming to reduce vulnerability to supply disruptions. Anti-corruption & compliance: South Africa faces a tougher FATF review as allegations around the Madlanga commission raise worries about organised crime investigations and asset recovery. Digital & jobs: South Africa confronts a cybersecurity skills shortage, with training models shifting from “elite credentials” to potential-based pathways. Education innovation: An AU commissioner in Zimbabwe is studying the Heritage-Based Education 5.0 model for possible scaling across Africa. NGO accountability: A South African nonprofit’s leadership and spending are under scrutiny in a fraud trial, spotlighting oversight gaps. Mining & environment: A study links mining expansion to heavy deforestation across Africa, raising governance questions for critical minerals supply chains. Philanthropy: A Black giving circle in Charlotte marks 20 years, pooling over $2.2m for Black-led nonprofits and grassroots funding equity.

Migration & Borders (South Africa): South Africa unveiled a “Comprehensive Approach for Migration Management” aimed at tighter border security, crackdowns on undocumented migration and immigration-system reforms, amid rising public anger and concerns about crime and service pressure. Public Health Oversight (Liberia): Liberia’s House of Representatives voted to establish a Primary Health Care and Immunization Caucus to strengthen PHC systems, expand immunisation and improve preventive care through coordinated parliamentary oversight. Local Service Delivery (Tanzania): Tanzania’s health minister ordered hospital leaders to prioritise patient-centred care, warning that investments mean little if patients face neglect, long waits or humiliation. Energy & Industry Policy (Nigeria/Algeria): Algeria and Nigeria’s downstream stakeholders discussed a roadmap to expand Africa’s refining, petrochemicals and LPG infrastructure, with a push for unified regulatory frameworks and local processing. Regional Trade (EAC): Kenya’s consulate and the East African Business Council pledged closer cooperation to cut cross-border barriers and boost intra-EAC trade. Governance & Data (Gambia): Gambia’s mayor launched a digital-address and data-driven municipal governance project to improve planning and service delivery using evidence-based policymaking. Constitutional Politics (Zimbabwe): Zimbabwe’s parliament saw a heated debate over the Constitution of Zimbabwe Amendment (No. 3) Bill, with critics warning it could shift power and weaken democratic safeguards. Ebola & Travel Policy (Global): The US urged Europe to consider travel limits from Ebola-affected areas, challenging WHO opposition to blanket travel bans. Press Freedom (Ivory Coast): Journalists in Ivory Coast protested alleged government moves to control the national journalists’ union and reported pressure on media outlets. Security (Nigeria): Abuja police reported killing suspected bandits and rescuing kidnapping victims during operations in Bwari.

Ebola & Sovereignty in Kenya: Protests over a proposed U.S.-funded Ebola quarantine facility have turned into a wider fight over transparency, sovereignty, and how public decisions are communicated, with court orders pushing the government to disclose deal details. Parliamentary Oversight in Kenya: MPs ordered the termination and blacklisting of contractors delaying a Ksh45.5bn water and sanitation programme across 58 towns, citing governance failures and stalled delivery. Nigeria Governance Reform: Senate leaders floated a single six-year presidential and governors’ tenure to reduce re-election distractions, while the SGF said Atiku backed Nigeria’s rotational presidency after the June 12, 1993 annulment. Trade & Industry Policy: Nigeria’s Senate called for a total ban on textile imports to revive local mills and jobs. DRC Conflict Minerals: A Global Witness investigation links smuggled conflict coltan from DRC mines to Rwanda exports and buyers feeding tantalum supply chains used in electronics. Human Rights & Security: Human Rights Watch alleges M23 and Rwanda forces carried out forced recruitment, arbitrary detention, and abuses in eastern DR Congo. South Africa Migration Tensions: Tense anti-immigrant marches continued in Middelburg as communities accused buildings of drug activity and alleged failures in immigration enforcement. Regional Diplomacy: Egypt and the U.S. discussed Libya and regional stability, stressing Libyan-led elections and unified institutions.

Migration & Security: U.S. War Secretary Pete Hegseth warned Europe faces a migration “invasion” as the EU prepares tougher rules to speed deportations, with hundreds of thousands reportedly waiting in Libya to cross. Higher Education & Xenophobia: South Africa’s public universities employ 7,000+ foreign academics; Zimbabweans (27%) and Nigerians (14%) are the largest groups, amid rising anti-foreigner tensions. Local Governance & Public Finance: Johannesburg mayor Dada Morero blamed revenue decline on past leadership in SCOPA talks, while the city defended its R97.1bn budget and debt-collection targets. Wildlife & Organized Crime: UNODC trained African enforcement teams in post-seizure investigations for wildlife and timber trafficking, aiming to move from seizures to network prosecutions. Trade & Investment: Dubai Chamber wrapped Africa trade missions with 1,460 bilateral meetings across Ghana, Ethiopia and South Africa. Climate Resilience: Kenya became the first African country to secure Santiago Network loss-and-damage technical assistance (about $700,000) for a decade-long national assessment. Energy Transition: Seplat named Effiong Okon incoming CEO (Aug 1, 2026) and Tony Elumelu chairman (Jan 1, 2027), as it pushes its Roadmap 2030. Digital Governance & Finance: Nigeria’s Senate advanced a bill to regulate virtual asset service providers and curb fraud in the crypto space.

Ebola Preparedness: Africa CDC and WHO launched a unified six-month Ebola plan, aiming to raise $518m and strengthen surveillance, labs, clinical care and cross-border coordination. Immigration & Governance: South Africa’s anti-migrant protests spread after Ramaphosa warned vigilantes; analysts stress the real test is implementation, while Nigeria weighs retaliation and demands stronger condemnation. Education Accountability: An ELRC audit found 22,000 teacher payroll record mismatches and 610,000 learners undocumented, pushing Parliament to demand provincial forensic action. Energy & Investment: Tinubu swore in new power and foreign affairs ministers; South Africa seeks deeper UAE investment in renewables, infrastructure and tech, while Lagos positions itself as Africa’s gateway for trade and industrial growth. Regional Development Finance: Afreximbank and Ibom Power agreed quarterly repayments on a $7.86m loan, targeting full settlement by 2028. Women in Politics: A Nigeria civil society audit warns women could hold just 2.7% of Senate seats after 2027, calling for legislative fixes. GBV Support: South Africa’s Advice Desk for the Abused marks 40 years of advocacy and survivor support, with plans for stakeholder dialogue and training.

Migration & Xenophobia: South Africa’s Ramaphosa faced fresh backlash after proposing tougher illegal-migration enforcement without a full action plan, as protests and marches continued around Johannesburg and critics warned local enforcement gaps and governance failures are driving the crisis. Parliament & Accountability: In Nigeria, the Transparency International Ghana-linked discussion highlighted weak follow-through on audit recommendations across Africa, with experts pointing to delays, workload pressures, and hard-to-access findings that leave irregularities lingering. Health Governance: South Africa began rolling out lenacapavir for HIV prevention, while Ebola updates showed confirmed cases in the DRC crossing 550 as Africa CDC and WHO push a major continental response plan. Public Policy & Courts: Nigeria’s ADC leadership dispute returned to court as Justice Peter Lifu was set to rule on recusal motions in an accelerated hearing. Climate Finance & NGOs: Togo’s Lomé conference (June 30) will use green diplomacy and ESG criteria to push climate finance and economic sovereignty, building on a new climate-change law and green budgeting. Regional Diplomacy: Nigeria hosted Madagascar’s president for high-level talks on trade, agriculture, security and climate resilience. Digital Governance: Ghana unveiled a strategy to scale outsourcing and digital services, while eLearning Africa discussions pushed for stronger AI/data sovereignty and regulation.

Immigration Crackdown in South Africa: President Cyril Ramaphosa announced a tougher, five-point response to illegal immigration, including intensified deportations, dedicated immigration courts, and harsher penalties for employers who hire undocumented migrants—amid rising xenophobic tensions and calls for a June 30 shutdown. Parliamentary Accountability: South Africa’s SCOPA voted to seek criminal charges against former Road Accident Fund CEO Collins Letsoalo for not appearing before a summons, spotlighting governance and oversight gaps. Healthcare Governance Under Scrutiny: In Kenya, an Ebola-preparedness debate is being challenged over public reaction and trust, while in South Africa, a viral Garissa-style health-services controversy in Kenya’s SHA programme raises questions about whether flagship schemes deliver care. Ebola Response Scaling Up: WHO and Africa CDC called for stronger international cooperation as Ebola cases near 500 in the DRC and Uganda, launching a $518m joint preparedness and response plan. Trade Facilitation & Regional Integration: Nigeria’s NACCIMA undertook a road trip to Togo to map cross-border bottlenecks—delays, checkpoints, and non-tariff barriers—aimed at easing intra-African trade. NGO Funding Pressure: South Africa’s Sadag warned it spends up to R150,000 monthly on phone costs to keep the only suicide crisis helpline running, highlighting the strain on nonprofits without government support. Business & Investment Links: South Africa and the UAE pushed investment momentum at the Dubai–South Africa business forum, while London hosted a London-Africa summit drawing 200 leaders to deepen trade and investment ties.

Migration Crackdown in South Africa: President Cyril Ramaphosa announced a five-point plan to curb illegal immigration and warned anti-immigrant groups against inciting violence, saying enforcement is the state’s job and businesses hiring undocumented migrants will face penalties. Diplomacy and Human Impact: Ghana’s government says it is evacuating citizens and securing reintegration support, including about 200 jobs for returnees, while South Africa reportedly offered to cover medical costs for Ghanaians injured in attacks. Ebola Preparedness: Africa CDC and WHO launched a $518m, six-month “One Response” plan to strengthen surveillance, labs, care, and community engagement against the Bundibugyo virus outbreak. Governance and Oversight: Parliament is set for a busy week of committee work and results-based oversight, with debates and hearings that could shape policy direction. NGO/Community Action: UBA Foundation marked World Environment Day with tree planting in Lagos schools, pushing climate awareness through youth-focused programs. Health Policy Scrutiny (Kenya): A viral incident involving Garissa’s Social Health Authority (SHA) has sparked renewed questions about whether the scheme is delivering treatment.

Police Oversight: South Africa’s Portfolio Committee on Police says the Hawks (DPCI) are “hollowed out,” operating at about 45% capacity and failing to meet their mandate, amid suspensions linked to the Madlanga Commission and alleged organised crime ties. Migration & Public Order: South Africa insists there will be no “shutdown” on June 30 as anti-illegal immigration protests rise; UN and IOM reporting shows no surge in requests for assisted returns, while Nigeria and Ghana continue evacuation processing. Parliament Reform: Zimbabwe’s Parliament is shifting to results-based oversight, rolling out performance contracts and independent evaluations under an Integrated Results-Based Management approach. Party Politics & Primaries: Senegal’s Ousmane Sonko was re-elected party speaker amid crisis after his sacking as prime minister; Nigeria’s ADC faces post-primary disputes in several states, with rival candidates and allegations of irregularities. Health Governance: WHO and Africa CDC’s $518m Ebola plan targets prevention, detection and response as cases continue in DR Congo and Uganda. Regional Food Security: ECOWAS and AGRA call for more investment to transform West Africa’s rice sector and strengthen food systems. Business Climate: Morocco tops Africa’s business destination rankings in CIAN’s 2025–2026 barometer, ahead of Mauritius, Uganda, Algeria and South Africa.

Ebola Response: WHO and Africa CDC launched a $518m joint plan as CDC modelling warns the Central Africa outbreak could exceed 20,000 cases in three months without stronger isolation and treatment. Public Health & Jobs: Mastercard Foundation says assistive technology could drive youth employment and inclusion, urging better access, services and affordability across Africa. Anti-Corruption & Justice: South Africa faces fresh scrutiny after viral footage alleged SAPS officers took bribes, while Parliament warns SANDF funding gaps could become a national security risk. Migration & Xenophobia: Ghana’s Ablakwa says evacuations of Ghanaians from South Africa are funded from the government’s contingency budget, as protests in Gauteng demand action on undocumented foreigners. Regional Governance: The EAC is hit by a cash crunch and staffing shortages, with retirees missing pay and critical posts left vacant. Elections & Courts: Ethiopia’s election board says most constituencies have declared results, while Nigeria’s ADC leadership dispute continues with calls for judicial recusal. Accountability in Energy: Shell documents disclosed in Nigeria’s Niger Delta raise questions over continued operations despite known pipeline pollution risks. Trade & Investment: Lagos pitches Invest Lagos 3.0 to attract about ₦4tn, while Tanzania seeks stronger trade ties with Nigeria at FAB West Africa 2026.

HIV Prevention Breakthrough (South Africa): South Africa has officially launched Lenacapavir, a twice-yearly injectable for HIV prevention, rolling it out to 360 public facilities across six provinces with targets to reach 3 million people in three years. Regional Health Security (Ebola): Mauritius imposed a temporary entry ban on travellers from DRC, Uganda and South Sudan after the latest Ebola outbreak, and called for postponing the U.S.-Africa Business Summit in light of public health risks. Governance & Accountability (Nigeria): Stakeholders say Nigeria’s governance failures stem from leaders’ lack of planning, warning that citizens must demand stronger institutions. Border Control & Irregular Migration (South Africa): Parliament heard how BMA-linked minibus taxi operations allegedly moved dozens of undocumented foreigners using fraudulent traffic documents and “make-shift boat” facilitation. Regional Integration (SADC): SADC justice ministers adopted legal instruments to boost cooperation, including a tourism uni-visa and pooled pharmaceutical procurement. Trade & Policy Friction (Kenya/EU): A Kenya-focused analysis warns the EU’s CBAM could reshape development by turning climate rules into trade barriers. Security (Nigeria): Jihadists killed eight troops in northeast Nigeria in raids on military bases, the first attacks since an IS commander was killed. Women’s Rights (Ghana/Nigeria): WIPF condemned misogynistic, sexually degrading attacks on Ghana politician Akosua Manu, calling it politically motivated gender-based violence.

Migration & xenophobia fallout in Southern Africa: South Africa’s anti-foreigner unrest is spilling across borders, with Mozambique reporting hundreds of citizens returning home and Ghana and Nigeria moving to repatriate nationals; police in Mossel Bay warned anti-immigration groups against taking the law into their own hands after two Mozambicans were killed, while Ramaphosa told Kenya’s Ruto protests are not xenophobia and promised envoys to coordinate responses. Public health emergency response: WHO and Africa CDC launched a $518m Ebola plan for the DRC and neighbouring Uganda (June–November), as cases rise and misinformation fuels fear, including reports of community disbelief and arson-linked rumours. South Africa governance & accountability: SAPS suspended nine officers tied to the Medicare24 tender amid widening investigations, while Sanral pushed back on allegations of a “R9.5bn tender storm,” saying issues were resolved and predated its current CEO. Regional diplomacy & parliamentary prep: Tanzania’s MPs met IPU leadership in Belgrade to lock in preparations for the 153rd IPU Assembly in Arusha (Oct 5–9, 2026). Credit rating boost: Fitch upgraded South Africa’s long-term rating to BB from BB-, citing improved fiscal management and easing constraints. HIV prevention rollout: Ramaphosa officially launched South Africa’s twice-yearly Lenacapavir injection rollout, backed by Global Fund and CIFF support. Trade integration: Kenya and South Africa agreed to remove trade barriers, including opening up more Kenyan tea into South Africa.

Parliament & Accountability: South Africa’s Section 89 impeachment process against President Cyril Ramaphosa moves forward as a sub-committee provisionally adopts new rules for the inquiry, while the Section 89 report is formally before the impeachment committee. Governance & Courts: An Afrobarometer report finds many Africans lack confidence in formal courts, citing unequal treatment and weak fairness and timeliness. Migration & Xenophobia: Ramaphosa and Kenya’s Ruto call for a coordinated African response to migration rooted in jobs and development, as South Africa faces rising anti-immigrant tensions. Local Governance & Service Delivery: Business leaders warn Johannesburg’s financial and governance crisis threatens the national recovery ahead of local elections. Public Safety & Disaster Response: KwaZulu-Natal monitors severe weather after Sani Pass closes due to snowfall and storms damage homes in uMlalazi. Health & Aid: Catholic Relief Services says the absence of USAID and misinformation are key challenges as it fights Ebola in Congo and Uganda. Trade & Regional Integration: Kenya and South Africa sign six MoUs to boost trade, maritime cooperation, skills, culture and gender equality. Environment & Climate Finance: Tanzania urges stronger global climate finance to rural communities as environmental destruction accelerates. Justice for Indigenous Rights: Nine years after a landmark court win, Kenya’s Ogiek community still struggles to secure land rights and avoid evictions. Agriculture Funding: Ghana’s and other African governments are urged to meet the Maputo/Kampala pledge of 10% budget allocation to agriculture, with Eric Opoku calling current funding “grossly inadequate.” Digital Governance: Morocco launches a UN-backed digital hub in New York to drive AI use in health, education, climate resilience and governance.

Migration & Xenophobia: South Africa’s Ramaphosa told Kenya’s Ruto that recent protests over illegal immigration should not be read as xenophobia, insisting “South Africans are not xenophobic” and promising envoys to coordinate migration responses across Africa. Diplomacy & Trade: Ruto and Ramaphosa used their state visit to push deeper economic ties, mobility and joint action on regional challenges, with both leaders framing the next phase as turning diplomacy into tangible benefits. Cross-border Fallout: Mozambique said five nationals were killed in xenophobic attacks in South Africa, while South African police reported two deaths in Mossel Bay—fueling a dispute over facts and accountability. Governance & Rights: South Africa’s Ipid reported thousands of police misconduct cases, warning that killing suspects won’t fix crime; meanwhile a charity TEARS Foundation says GBV reform is stuck in “symbolic activism” and implementation failures. Public Administration: Ghana’s Africa Development Council opposed electing MMDCEs, arguing presidential appointees are needed for policy coherence after Cabinet approved non-partisan elections. Health Policy: South Africa’s Constitutional Court struck down parts of the Certificate of Need provisions, reshaping the healthcare reform debate under NHI. Security & Health Preparedness: Oyo State in Nigeria activated Ebola readiness despite no cases, while Nigeria’s police concluded an AI-POL leadership workshop to guide responsible AI use in policing.

Science & Health Diplomacy: India and South Africa agreed to deepen cooperation in biotechnology, genomics, vaccine development and pandemic preparedness, with talks in New Delhi framed as innovation-led partnerships that also boost economic ties. Public Health & Security: DR Congo’s Ebola response is being hit by violence, after ISIS-linked ADF gunmen killed 16 in North Kivu near reported Ebola cases, while WHO warned conflict is making containment harder. Governance & Oversight: South Africa’s Ramaphosa impeachment process moves forward as MPs elect Makashule Gana to chair the Section 89 committee, even as Ramaphosa seeks a high-court challenge to slow proceedings. Migration & Xenophobia: A policy vacuum is fueling xenophobia and pressure on public services, with renewed calls for leaders to address immigration governance rather than inflame tensions. Agriculture & Livelihoods: Cocoa farmers warn that persistent price volatility is undermining incomes and investment across West Africa’s cocoa value chain. Regional Development: Nigeria relocated the Great Green Wall agency headquarters to Kano to strengthen Sahel restoration efforts. Trade & Compliance: The US proposed new tariffs on 60 economies over forced-labour enforcement gaps, including several African countries, signaling tighter market access conditions.